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Showing items 1 through 9 of 8.
  1. Library Resource

    Vietnam in Transition

    Reports & Research
    Policy Papers & Briefs
    December, 2008
    Vietnam, Eastern Asia, Oceania

    After decades of war, with a dilapidated infrastructure and millions of people dead, wounded or displaced, Vietnam could have been considered a hopeless case in economic development. Yet, it is now about to enter the ranks of middle-income countries. The obvious question is: How did this happen? This paper goes one step further, asking not which policies were adopted, but rather why they were adopted. This question is all the more intriguing because the process did not involve one group of individuals displacing another within the structure of power.

  2. Library Resource

    From Stability to Prosperity for All

    Reports & Research
    Training Resources & Tools
    March, 2012
    Philippines, Eastern Asia, Oceania

    The Philippine economy grew slower than expected at 3.7 percent in 2011, held back by weak public spending and external demand. In the fourth quarter (Q4), growth slightly improved at 3.7 percent. As in past quarters, growth was driven by remittance-fueled household consumption, which grew by 6.7 percent. The government's disbursement acceleration plan was partially successful and contributed 1.3 percentage points (ppt) to gross domestic product, or GDP growth in Q4, up from 0.3 ppt in Q3, but this was not enough to push growth up to the targeted level of around five percent.

  3. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    February, 1999
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Eastern Asia, Oceania

    James D. Wolfensohn, President of the World Bank Group, discussed what the Bank learned in coming to look at the issues of poverty and development. Development requires proper economic policies, but also the essential element of the social aspects and human aspects of society. The Bank’s focus is to think first in terms of poverty—fighting poverty with passion was adopted recently as the first line of our mission statement. Wolfensohn discussed an agenda for action on the issues of inclusion, corruption, transparency, education, knowledge, and private sector environment.

  4. Library Resource

    Analyzing Geo-Spatial and Household Data from Vietnam

    Reports & Research
    Policy Papers & Briefs
    July, 2016
    Vietnam, Eastern Asia, Oceania

    This study combines high-resolution, geo-spatial data and household data from the Vietnam Living Standard Measurement Surveys in 2010, 2012, and 2014 to investigate the relationship between environmental risks and poverty.

  5. Library Resource
    Reports & Research
    Training Resources & Tools
    March, 2016
    Laos, Eastern Asia, Oceania

    This report summarizes the results, lessons and recommendations to the Government of Lao PDR from two Technical Assistance projects (TA) “Supporting Demand Creation for Sanitation through Community Led Total Sanitation” and “Sanitation Marketing in Lao PDR” carried out by the World Bank’s Water and Sanitation Program between October 2012 and December 2015. The development objective of the TAs was to increase improved sanitation and hygiene practices and change community behavior to achieve Open Defecation Free (ODF) status at the village level.

  6. Library Resource
    March, 2012
    China

    Large numbers of agricultural labor moved from the countryside to cities after the economic reforms in China. Migration and remittances play an important role in transforming the structure of rural household income. This article examines the impact of rural-to-urban migration on rural poverty and inequality in a mountainous area of Hubei province using the data of a 2002 household survey. Since migration income is a potential substitute for farm income, we present counterfactual scenarios of what rural income, poverty, and inequality would have been in the absence of migration.

  7. Library Resource
    March, 2012
    China

    This paper estimates the relationship
    between initial village inequality and subsequent household
    income growth for a large sample of households in rural
    China. Using a rich longitudinal survey spanning the years
    1987-2002, and controlling for an array of household and
    village characteristics, the paper finds that households
    located in higher inequality villages experienced
    significantly lower income growth through the 1990s.

  8. Library Resource
    October, 2015
    Mongolia

    The report begins with a summary of
    programs reviewed, a description of the PMT targeting
    system, and the profile of individuals in the database. It
    then presents key findings from the review of budgets and
    the analysis of SW Admin/PMT data on program coverage and
    distributional equity of program benefits. The report
    concludes with a discussion of policy implications and
    recommendations that emerged from the key findings and the

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