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Forest property rights in the frame of public policies and societal change

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009

Property rights over natural resources became a distinct area of inquiry in environmental economics and policy in the last decades, but their role has not yet been investigated thoroughly. Transition countries represent an excellent material of analysis of various policies and institutional developments concerning the regime of use and management of natural resources.

Determinants of private forest management decisions: A study on West Virginia NIPF landowners

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
United States of America

The availability of timber in the United States depends largely on forest management and investment decisions of nonindustrial private forest landowners since they hold the largest share of forest land in the nation. Since NIPF landowners are so diverse, there is a need to better understand the determinants of their decisions so that policies could be in place to motivate them.

Environmental service payments: Evaluating biodiversity conservation trade-offs and cost-efficiency in the Osa Conservation Area, Costa Rica

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
Costa Rica

The cost-efficiency of payments for environmental services (PES) to private landowners in the Osa Conservation Area, Costa Rica, is evaluated in terms of the trade-off between biodiversity representation and opportunity costs of conservation to agricultural and forestry land-use.

Impacts of Low-Cost Land Certification on Investment and Productivity

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
Ethiopia

New land reforms are again high on the policy agenda and low-cost, propoor reforms are being tested in poor countries. This article assesses the investment and productivity impacts of the recent low-cost land certification implemented in the Tigray region of Ethiopia, using a unique household and farm-plot-level panel data set, with data from before and up to eight years after the reform.

Serving members and reaching others: The performance and social networks of a landowner cooperative

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
United States of America

Local forest landowner associations and broader peer-to-peer learning efforts have received attention-particularly in the United States of America-as ways to increase landowner engagement in forest planning and management. Unlike traditional technical assistance and outreach, knowledge is primarily shared among landowners as opposed to being derived from natural resource professionals.

Role of Ecological and Economic Factors in the Management of a Spatially Structured Moose Alces alces Population

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
Norway

We present a bioeconomic model for moose Alces alces management in Norway, where two sub-populations of moose are subject to different site-specific mortality rates caused by the spatial distribution of territorial wolf Canis lupus packs, and are coupled by the seasonal migration of moose.

Segmenting landowners based on their information-seeking behavior: A look at landowner education on the red oak borer

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009

This study uses a segmentation technique to classify landowners into four relevant groups to explore their information-seeking behavior about the red oak borer—an insect pest found primarily in the Ozark and Ouachita regions of Arkansas.

Impact of conservation interventions on the dynamics and persistence of a persecuted leopard (Panthera pardus) population

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009
South Africa
Southern Africa

There is an extraordinary assortment of technical approaches to conserving carnivore populations, but the effectiveness of conservation activities is rarely evaluated. Accordingly, we initiated a study to assess the impact of several conservation interventions on the dynamics and persistence of a leopard (Panthera pardus) population in Phinda Private Game Reserve, South Africa.

Building resilience to climate change in rain-fed agricultural enterprises: An integrated property planning tool

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
december, 2009

In response to a drying climate, an integrated property planning tool was developed over three years to help landowners make better use of available rainfall. A sequence was identified which indicated how parts of each property are affected by soil moisture limitations.

Poverty Implications of Agricultural and Non-Agricultural Price Distortions in Pakistan

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
juni, 2009
Pakistan
Southern Asia

Using recent estimates of industry assistance rates, the effects of trade liberalization in the rest of the world and in Pakistan alone are analyzed using a global and a Pakistan computable general equilibrium (CGE) model under two tax replacement schemes: a direct income tax and an indirect tax replacement.