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Karen IDPs Report: The Plight of Internally Displaced Karen People in Mu Traw District of Burma

Reports & Research
november, 2000
Myanmar

...The report pin points the dismal conditions for the Karen people throughout
the district, but the desperate situation of specific group in worst hit areas. It
was always the intention to build on the BERG report, Forgotten Victims of a
Hidden War: Internally Displaced Karen in Burma, published in 1998, which
provided the background and general description of the displacement of the
Karen in Kawthoolei. The Mu Traw report has been the first attempt by the
CIDKP to provide more detailed information focussing on a single district. It is

Burma: Displaced Karens. Like Water on the Khu Leaf

Reports & Research
november, 2000
Myanmar

War disrupts the normal relationship between people and place.
Displaced by war, people must adapt to survive, both physically and
socially. When people are displaced for a long time, these
adaptations become normal; thus displacement starts as an
aberration but becomes a constant way of life. In eastern Burma,
'normal' displacement has led to significant changes in the political,
cultural and economic relationships between Karen people and their
'place' - both the physical space they occupy and their position in

Estudo de caso: o mercado de terras rurais na região da zona da mata de Pernambuco, Brasil

Institutional & promotional materials
november, 2000
Brazil

Apesar do otimismo tanto do Governo como de alguns setores da sociedade brasileira ao afirmar que a reforma agrária através do mercado é uma opção viável e desejável para resolver o problema fundiário e a pobreza rural do país, o presente estudo mostra que persistem diversos problemas para o desenvolvimento do mercado de terras rurais brasileiras. A oferta restritiva, facilitada pela aquisição fraudulenta de terras públicas e pelo poder político que ainda permanece associado à propriedade fundiária, aparece como um dos principais obstáculos para a democratização do acesso à terra.

La participación de pequeños productores en el mercado de tierras rurales en El Salvador

Institutional & promotional materials
november, 2000
El Salvador

Resumen
El presente documento sobre la participación de los pequeños productores en el mercado de tierras rurales en El Salvador, se sustenta en el procesamiento de información secundaria, en entrevistas a informantes calificados y en una encuesta a productores agropecuarios que realizan sus actividades por cuenta propia. Se hace una revisión de los principales hitos en el proceso de transformación agraria en el país y de las instituciones vinculadas al mercado de tierras, como elementos importantes del entorno en que aquel funciona.

A Village on Fire: the Destruction of Rural Life in Southeastern Burma

Reports & Research
oktober, 2000
Myanmar

...Under military control, rural Burma's subsistence farming village is losing its viability as the basic unit of society. Internally displaced people are usually thought to have fled military battles in and around their villages, but this paradigm doesn't apply to Burma. In the thousands of interviews conducted by the Karen Human Rights Group with villagers who have fled their homes, approximately 95 percent say they have not fled military battles, but rather the systematic destruction of their ability to survive, caused by demands and retaliations inflicted on them by the SPDC military.

KHRG Commentary #2000-C2

Reports & Research
oktober, 2000
Myanmar

The worsening situation of the internally displaced in all northern Karen districts, forced labour and convict porters, rice quotas, the desperate situation of rank-and-file SPDC soldiers, forced repatriation of refugees in Thailand, and the SPDC's persistence in denying that there is any problem whatsoever.

Peace Villages and Hiding Villages: Roads, Relocations, and the Campaign for Control in Toungoo District

Reports & Research
oktober, 2000
Myanmar

Roads, Relocations, and the Campaign for Control in Toungoo District. Based on interviews and field reports from KHRG field researchers in this northern Karen district, looks at the phenomenon of 'Peace Villages' under SPDC control and 'Hiding Villages' in the hills; while the 'Hiding Villages' are being systematically destroyed and their villagers hunted and captured, the 'Peace Villages' face so many demands for forced labour and extortion that many ofthem are fleeing to the hills.

SPDC & DKBA Orders to Villages: Set 2000-B

Reports & Research
oktober, 2000
Myanmar

Pa'an, Dooplaya, Toungoo, Papun, & Thaton Districts. Over 250 orders dating from mid-1999 through late September 2000, the vast majority of them from the latter half of that period. Includes restrictions on the movement of villagers, forced relocation, demands for forced labour, extortion of money, food, and materials, threats to villagers and other demands, as well as documents related to rice quotas which farmers are forced to give, education and health.

A Critical Analysis of the Report of the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into the Land Law System of Kenya: Sampled Reactions

Institutional & promotional materials
augustus, 2000
Kenya

The recently released report of the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into the Land Law System of Kenya has sparked varying reactions from Kenyans of all walks of life. While some complain that the Commission did not complete its task per all its terms of reference, the land gurus are thrilled by the fact that the report makes many far reaching recommendations on the principles of formulating a National Land Policy Framework and the Constitutional Framework for Land Administration and Management.