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Displaying 186 - 190 of 1605Assessing ecological integrity: A multi-scale structural and functional approach using Structural Equation Modeling
Facing increasing levels of ecosystem degradation, scientists and practitioners aim to preserve ecological integrity â to maintain structures and functions expected of ecosystems in a region. This requires an understanding of the relationship between structural components and functional integrity. In this paper we focused on the study forests of the Credit River Watershed (Southern Ontario, Canada).
Crowdsourcing indicators for cultural ecosystem services: A geographically weighted approach for mountain landscapes
Integrating cultural dimensions into the ecosystem service framework is essential for appraising non-material benefits stemming from different humanâenvironment interactions. This study investigates how the actual provision of cultural services is distributed across the landscape according to spatially varying relationships. The final aim was to analyse how landscape settings are associated to people's preferences and perceptions related to cultural ecosystem services in mountain landscapes.
Across the grain: Multi-scale map comparison and land change assessment
Changes in the spatial distribution of land cover and land use can have significant impacts on ecological processes at multiple scales; estimating these changes provides critical data for both monitoring and understanding land-use effects on these processes. One approach to mapping landcover changes, particularly useful over longer periods of time, is comparison of existing landcover maps, (post-classification change analysis).
Fine-scale temporal characterization of trends in soil water dissolved organic carbon and potential drivers
Long-term monitoring of surface water quality has shown increasing concentrations of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) across a large part of the Northern Hemisphere. Several drivers have been implicated including climate change, land management change, nitrogen and sulphur deposition and CO2 enrichment.
impact of expanding flooded land area on the annual evaporation of rice
The amount of published data on annual evaporation on rice remains extremely limited despite the role of rice as a key food source. We report on six years of rice evaporation measurements, based on the eddy covariance method. This rice was cultivated in the hot dry climate of California, where water is a scarce and precious resource. During the first year, we found that rice evaporation exceeded potential evaporation rates and summed to 1155mmyâ1. In following years, we found that annual evaporation decreased yearly, yielding a 15% reduction (to 982mmyâ1) by the sixth year.