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Integrating the spatial proximity effect into the assessment of changes in ecosystem services for biodiversity conservation

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016

The assessment of the value of ecosystem services is a valuable tool for biodiversity conservation that can facilitate better environmental policy decision-making and land management, and can help land managers develop interventions to compensate for biodiversity loss at the patch level.

Towards an energy–landscape integrated analysis? Exploring the links between socio-metabolic disturbance and landscape ecology performance (Mallorca, Spain, 1956–2011)

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Spain

CONTEXT: The role of agricultural landscapes in biodiversity conservation is an emerging topic in a world experiencing a worrying decrease of species richness. Farm systems may either decrease or increase biological diversity, depending on land-use intensities and management.

Multiple watershed alterations influence fish community structure in Great Plains prairie streams

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
United States of America

Stream fish distributions are commonly linked to environmental disturbances affecting terrestrial landscapes. In Great Plains prairie streams, the independent and interactive effects of watershed impoundments and land cover changes remain poorly understood despite their prevalence and assumed contribution to declining stream fish diversity.

Floristic and structural differentiation between gardens of primary and secondary residences in the Costa Brava (Catalonia, Spain)

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Spain

Urban sprawl along the Mediterranean coast is characterized by single-family houses and domestic gardens. Many new residences are secondary homes for socio-demographically diverse tourists. We explore the differences between the residence types in terms of their garden structures and plant compositions using socioeconomic and legacy attributes.

Greenbelts in Germany's regional plans—An effective growth management policy?

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Germany

Greenbelts are the best-known growth management policies in Germany. As part of its regional plans, they attempt to keep undeveloped areas permanently open, thus avoiding sprawling, i.e., land consumptive forms of urban development. However, the effectiveness of such land use designations in terms of guiding and limiting urban growth has rarely been the subject of in-depth research.

Projecting alternative urban growth patterns: The development and application of a remote sensing assisted calibration framework for the Greater Dublin Area

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016

Land use change models are powerful tools that allow planners and policy makers to assess the long-term spatial and environmental impacts of their decisions. In order for these models to produce a realistic output, they should be properly calibrated. This is usually achieved by comparing simulated land-use maps of dates in the past to reference land-use maps of a corresponding date.

influence of rapid urbanization and land use changes on terrestrial carbon sources/sinks in Guangzhou, China

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
China

Complex changes in carbon sources and sinks caused by rapid urbanization have been observed with extensive changes in the quantity, structure, and spatial pattern of land use types. Based on the modified Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach model and on gray relational analysis, we analyzed the influence of land use changes on carbon sinks and emissions in Guangzhou from 2000 to 2012.

Barriers Constraining the Low and Middle Income Housing Finance Market in Bangladesh

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
декабря, 2016
India
Southern Asia

The study aims to assess the market for low and middle income housing finance in Bangladesh and identify the demand trajectory of this segment over the next 4 years. In addition, the report identifies factors that constrain the housing finance from serving low and middle income households.

Effect of catchment-scale green roof deployment on stormwater generation and reuse in a tropical city

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Singapore

Low-impact development (LID) comprises a broad spectrum of stormwater management technologies for mitigating the impacts of urbanization on hydrological processes. Among these technologies, green roofs are one of the most adopted solutions, especially in densely populated metropolitan areas, where roofs take up a significant portion of the impervious surfaces and land areas are scarce.

Improving water sustainability and food security through increased crop water productivity in Malawi

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Malawi

Agriculture accounts for most of the renewable freshwater resource withdrawals in Malawi, yet food insecurity and water scarcity remain as major challenges. Despite Malawi’s vast water resources, climate change, coupled with increasing population and urbanisation are contributing to increasing water scarcity.