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Forest Transition in Madagascar’s Highlands: Initial Evidence and Implications

LandLibrary Resource
Peer-reviewed publication
декабря, 2015

Madagascar is renowned for the loss of the forested habitat of lemurs and other species endemic to the island. Less well known is that in the highlands, a region often described as an environmental “basket-case” of fire-degraded, eroded grasslands, woody cover has been increasing for decades.

Entity-Based Landscape Modelling to Assess the Impacts of Different Incentives Mechanisms on Argan Forest Dynamics

LandLibrary Resource
Peer-reviewed publication
декабря, 2015

Illegal occupation of argan forest parcels by local households is a new phenomenon in South West Morocco. This is primarily due to the weakening of traditional common control systems and to the boom of the argan oil price.

Role of Forest Income in Rural Household Livelihoods: The Case of Village Common Forest Communities in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015
Bangladesh

Forests play an important role in the livelihoods of ethnic communities living in the south-eastern region, the Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHTs), of Bangladesh. Over decades, deforestation and land degradation have markedly affected ethnic peoples’ livelihoods in the CHTs.

Anticipated climate and land‐cover changes reveal refuge areas for Borneo's orang‐utans

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015

Habitat loss and climate change pose a double jeopardy for many threatened taxa, making the identification of optimal habitat for the future a conservation priority. Using a case study of the endangered Bornean orang‐utan, we identify environmental refuges by integrating bioclimatic models with projected deforestation and oil‐palm agriculture suitability from the 1950s to 2080s.

Coupling of South American Soybean and Cattle Production Frontiers: New Challenges for Conservation Policy and Land Change Science

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015
South America

Different drivers and places of land use change in South America have often been studied in isolation. Evidence suggests, however, that in many instances, both places and drivers are becoming increasingly interconnected.

Termite diversity and complexity in Vietnamese agroecosystems along a gradient of increasing disturbance

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015
Vietnam

The rapid development of the Vietnamese coffee industry caused widespread deforestation, land degradation, desertification, and soil and water degradation in the late 1990s. However, little is known about the impact of intensification of coffee farming on arthropod diversity in Vietnamese coffee agroecosystems.

International Finance for REDD+ Within the Context of Conservation Financing Instruments

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015

Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) is a conservation finance instrument based on the payments for ecosystem services model, wherein governments, private landowners, concession holders, and/or communities are compensated for undertaking activities which mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from forest use and land use change.

Application of the local territorial system of ecological stability in projecting of land consolidation

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015

The paper is aimed on verification of application of local territorial system of ecological stability as landscape-ecological limits and regulations in process of projecting of land consolidation on the model cadastral areas in the district of Žilina. We used informations from project documents on land consolidation provided by the General Land Office.

Soil carbon dynamics following land‐use change varied with temperature and precipitation gradients: evidence from stable isotopes

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015
China

Knowledge of soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics following deforestation or reforestation is essential for evaluating carbon (C) budgets and cycle at regional or global scales. Worldwide land‐use changes involving conversion of vegetation with different photosynthetic pathways (e.g.

Deforestation and fragmentation of natural forests in the upper Changhua watershed, Hainan, China: implications for biodiversity conservation

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2015
China

Hainan, the largest tropical island in China, belongs to the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot. The Changhua watershed is a center of endemism for plants and birds and the cradle of Hainan’s main rivers. However, this area has experienced recent and ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation.