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Respecting Community Farming Traditions in Handling Land Conflict

Reports & Research
ноября, 2016
Vietnam

A lack of respect for the role of local people in land use planning and local farming traditions have led to the encroachment of forest land in many areas in Viet Nam, hindering the sustainable management of forest resources. Based on a review and assessment of overlapping forest land boundaries, and taking into account local customs, this brief offers a solution to this challenge. For any solution to work, it is important to ensure the active participation of local people in implementing land use planning and land allocation.

Hoja Informativa N.º 4: Conflictos Territoriales en San Martín

Institutional & promotional materials
ноября, 2016
South America
Peru

Esta hoja informative es el resultado del proyecto "Promoviendo la prevención y gestión de conflictos en el proceso de titulación de tierras de las comunidades nativas de la Amazonía andina de San Martín - Perú", ejecutado por la ONG Paz y Esperanza (Moyobamba), con el apoyo de la cooperación alemana para el desarrollo, implementada por la Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, a través del proyecto Pro Tierras Comunales.

Hoja Informativa N.º 4 (mapas)

Institutional & promotional materials
ноября, 2016
South America
Peru

Los conflictos territoriales incluyen superposiciones de diferentes categorías territoriales otorgadas por el Estado en sus diferentes niveles y las tensiones entre vecinos (conflictos sociales), todos estos  representan "obstáculos para la titulación" o pueden limitar la futura gestión territorial de las comunidades nativas.

El equipo de la ONG Paz y Esperanza trabajó en estrecha colaboración con CODEPISAM, sus ocho federaciones y los presidentes de los miembros de las comunidades nativas, se hicieron visitas de campo en base a ella se actualizaron los datos y mapas.

Land conflicts and shady finances plague DR Congo palm oil company backed by development funds

Reports & Research
ноября, 2016
Africa

European and US development funds are bankrolling palm oil company Feronia Inc despite land and labour conflicts at its plantations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. New information now raises questions as to whether the Canadian-based company misused millions of taxpayer dollars destined for international aid by way of companies connected to a high-level DRC politician.

Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera.

International Conventions or Treaties
ноября, 2016
Colombia

El presente Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera, refrendado por el Congreso el 30 de noviembre de 2016, está compuesto de una serie de acuerdos que sin embargo constituyen un todo indisoluble, porque están permeados por un mismo enfoque de derechos, para que las medidas aquí acordadas contribuyan a la materialización de los derechos constitucionales de los colombianos y colombianas.

Land dispute resolution in Mozambique: institutions and evidence of agroforestry technology adoption

Reports & Research
ноября, 2016
Mozambique
Norway

Successful adoption of natural resource management technologies requires that important fundamentals of property rights be established. Because disputes over property rights occur universally, the ability to successfully defend one's rights to property exercises a central influence on the tenure security necessary for technology adoption. However, defending rights to property rests upon the possession of evidence that is readily available and widely regarded as legitimate.

Resolución Nº 789 - Unifica las actividades relacionadas a la conformación, actualización, custodia y archivo del Expediente de Restitución de Tierras.

Regulations
ноября, 2016
Colombia

La presente Resolución tiene por objeto unificar las actividades relacionadas a la conformación, actualización, custodia y archivo del Expediente de Restitución de Tierras.

Post-conflict land governance reform in the African Great Lakes region. Part I - The challenges of post-conflict land reform

Policy Papers & Briefs
ноября, 2016
Burundi
South Sudan
Uganda

Disputes over land are a prominent feature of many situations of protracted violent conflict in Burundi, Uganda and South Sudan. Research conducted as part of the programme ‘Grounding Land Governance’ underscores that war reshuffles access and ownership, but also critically changes the ways in which land is governed. Land issues often come to resonate with other conflicts in society, thereby affecting overall stability. This makes interventions in land governance politically sensitive.

Post-conflict land governance reform in the African Great Lakes region. Part II - Reshuffling land ownership for development

Journal Articles & Books
Policy Papers & Briefs
ноября, 2016
Burundi
South Sudan
Uganda

After conflict, governments and donors often feel a need for up-scaling and modernizing land use. There is an ambition to achieve economic recovery and contribute to food security through stimulating large-scale investment in land. Our research in Uganda, Burundi and South Sudan suggests that policymakers should be extremely careful when promoting large-scale land acquisitions, both foreign and national. Especially in the difficult transition from war to peace, large-scale appropriation of land risks becoming a threat to tenure security and the recovery of rural livelihoods.

Post-conflict land governance reform in the African Great Lakes region. Part III - Securing tenure of smallholder peasants

Journal Articles & Books
Policy Papers & Briefs
ноября, 2016
Burundi
South Sudan
Uganda

In post-conflict settings, securing tenure of local smallholders is considered of major importance to reduce and prevent local land disputes, to contribute to the recovery of rural livelihoods, and to improve agricultural production. Registration and other ways of formalizing land ownership are generally believed to significantly enhance local tenure security and rural development.