Skip to main content

page search

Community Organizations Intergovernmental Authority on Development
Intergovernmental Authority on Development
Intergovernmental Authority on Development
Acronym
IGAD
Intergovernmental or Multilateral organization
Network
Phone number
+253-21354050

Location

Djibouti
Postal address
IGAD Secretariat Avenue Georges Clemenceau
P.O. Box 2653
Working languages
English
French

IGAD: its history and development

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) in Eastern Africa was created in 1996 to supersede the Intergovernmental Authority on Drought and Development (IGADD) which was founded in 1986 to mitigate the effects of the recurring severe droughts and other natural disasters that resulted in widespread famine, ecological degradation and economic hardship in the region. Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan and Uganda - took action through the United Nations to establish the intergovernmental body for development and drought control in their region. Eritrea became the seventh member after attaining independence in 1993 and in 2011 South Sudan joined IGAD as the eighth member state.

With the new emerging political and socio-economic challenges, the assembly of Heads of State and Government, meeting in Addis Ababa in April 1995, resolved to revitalize IGADD and expand areas of cooperation among Member States. The new and revitalized IGAD was launched during the 5th Summit of IGAD Assembly of Heads of State and Government held on 25-26 November 1996 in Djibouti. The Summit endorsed the decision to enhance regional cooperation in three priority areas of food security and environmental protection, economic cooperation, regional integration and social development peace and security.

IGAD Vision and Mission Statements

The founding leaders of IGAD were motivated by a vision where the people of the region would develop a regional identity, live in peace and enjoy a safe environment alleviating poverty through appropriate and effective sustainable development programmes. The IGAD Secretariat as the executive body of the Authority was given the mandate to achieve this goal.

Vision: IGAD to be the premier Regional Economic Community (REC) for achieving peace and sustainable development in the region.

Mission: Promote regional cooperation and integration to add value to Member States’ efforts in achieving peace, security and prosperity.

Members:

Resources

Displaying 1 - 5 of 41

Land Governance in IGAD Region: South Sudan Country Profile

January, 2018
South Sudan
The document titled "Land Governance in IGAD Region: South Sudan Country Profile" provides an in-depth examination of land governance in South Sudan. It focuses on the country's legal frameworks, tenure systems, and administration as stipulated under the Transitional Constitution and Land Act of 2009. The document underscores the predominance of community land ownership and customary rights, while also addressing the challenges posed by unregistered land.

Land Tenure in South Sudan: Does It Promote Climate Change Resilience?

January, 2017
South Sudan
The document titled "Land Tenure in South Sudan: Does It Promote Climate Change Resilience?" is a policy brief that scrutinizes the influence of land tenure systems in South Sudan on climate change resilience, particularly in the face of escalating droughts and floods. It delves into the dual role of formal and customary land tenure, highlighting substantial gaps in implementation, social challenges, and land disputes.

Traditional livestock breeding practices of men and women Somali pastoralists: trait preferences and selection of breeding animals

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2016
Somalia
Africa
Eastern Africa

Somalia, one of the world's poorest countries, has livestock as the mainstay of the economy, with an estimated 65% of the population engaged in the livestock sector. This paper presents a gendered study on the traditional livestock breeding practices of Somali pastoralists for camels, cattle, sheep and goats, with a focus on documenting livestock traits of importance, the criteria used to select male breeding animals and the criteria used to cull female breeding animals.

Large Scale Infrastructure Development in Conflict and Post-Conflict: Examples from South Sudan

January, 2016
South Sudan
The document titled "Large Scale Infrastructure Development in Conflict and Post-Conflict: Examples from South Sudan" provides an examination of the land-related challenges that arise during large-scale infrastructure development in South Sudan. It uses projects such as the Fula Rapids Hydro Power Project as examples to highlight issues including land acquisition, compensation, community consultations, and grievances. The study underscores the significance of adhering to international land rights standards and community engagement frameworks.