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Library Resource

Act No. XLVI of 2012 on land survey and cartography.

2012. évi XLVI. törvény a földmérési és térképészeti tevékenységről

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
surveyors
This Act is composed of ten chapters, setting out the duties of the State and regulating land surveys and cartographic activities in order to create a framework for such activities and to provide a professional and efficient service. Chapter 5 deals with the carrying out of land surveys. Property rights are regulated in Chapter 7. Administrative provisions are set forth in Chapter 8. Governance of land survey and mapping is mainly the task of the Minister of Rural Development and in small part of the Minister of Defence.
Library Resource

Act No. XCIII of 1995 on the restoration of protection levels in protected areas.

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
Land, Climate Change & Environment
protected areas
public ownership
land ownership
The aim of this Act is to re-establish protected areas on land previously owned by agricultural cooperatives before privatization. This goal is achieved through: expropriation, if the area has already been assigned to a private owner; or by not assigning such lands to private owners. Paragraphs 2-4 deal with cases in which expropriation is not obligatory and with cases in which compensation should be paid to the owner. Expropriation should be carried out, at the latest, within 3 years from the entry into force of this Act.
Library Resource

Act No. VII. of 2014 on the discovery and prevention of legal transactions intended to elude resctrictive legal provisons concerning the aquisition of property and use of agricultural land.

2014. évi VII. Törvény a termőföld tulajdonjogának megszerzését vagy használatát korlátozó jogszabályi rendelkezések kijátszására irányuló jogügyletek feltárásáról és megakadályozásáról

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
land
farmland
land ownership
private ownership
The purpose of this Act is to discover legal transactions concluded in the past and intended to elude resctrictive legal provisons concerning the aquisition of property and use of agricultural land, to prevent legal effects related to such transactions and to put an end to the illigal status.
Library Resource

Act No. LXXXVII of 2010 on the National Land Fund.

2010. évi LXXXVII. törvény a Nemzeti Földalapról

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
Forest Tenure
farmland
public ownership
farmers
farming systems
forest land
land ownership
This Act establishes the National Land Fund with the purpose of: a reasonable management of state-owned agricultural, forestry and other lands, promoting ecological agricultural production and economic efficiency, and creating a modern landed property structure based on family farms. Property rights in regard of the Fund are exercised by the Minister in charge of agriculture policy. The activity of the Fund is supervised by the State Audit Office.
Library Resource

Act No. LXVII of 2004 regarding public interest and implementation of the programme aimed to increase the protection against flood in the Tisza River basin, and for land planning and rural development of the surrounding area (re-development of the Vásá...

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
land-use planning
fisheries
natural resources management
Ensuring the protection against flood, and thus planning, regulating, organizing, governing, controlling of flood preventive activities, through the construction, development, maintenance and operation of protective waterworks (mainly reservoirs and canals) of non-local competence, shall be the duty of the State. This Act applies to the tasks and activities related to the re-development, planning, preparation and realization of the Vásárhelyi Plan (improvement of the capacity of water flow in the principal bed, creation and restoration of floodplain zones, etc.) .
Library Resource

Act No. II of 1993 on land redistribution and land assignment commissions.

1993. évi II. törvény a földrendező és a földkiadó bizottságokról

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
farmland
land subdivision
land ownership
These rules form part of the privatization programme of State-owned lands and aim to restore (at least partially) landownership as it was before nationalization. Rules regarding land redistribution commissions (in Article 4(1) of Law No. IL of 1992, on certain questions pertaining to investment compensation coupons in arable landownership) are to be applied in accordance with the rules of this Law.
Library Resource

Act No. CXXIX of 2007 on the protection of arable land.

2007. évi CXXIX. törvény a termőföld védelméről

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
land management
urban areas
farmland
This Act must be applied to land and to real estates classified other than land. It lays down provisions regarding land management, land protection and evaluation, and soil conservation. The provisions regarding land must be applied also to urban lands taken into agricultural or forestry production. This Act foresees the application of the land protection contribution in Articles 21-23 (amounts in Annex 1), of the land protection fee in Articles 24-25 (amounts in Annex 2).
Library Resource

Act No. CXXIII of 2007 on expropriation.

2007. évi CXXIII. törvény a kisajátításról

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
compensation
land ownership
The purpose of this Act is to ensure the acquisition of immovable properties absolutely necessary for the realization of objectives of public interest determined by the law and, in the same time, to safeguard the balance between public interest and the interests of protection of property rights of owner. Expropriation can be made, exceptionally, by the State or local governments, or a third person if he performs activities determined by Art. 2, and only against immediate, complete and absolute compensation. Administrative and legal proceedings are foreseen in detail by Articles 24-40.
Library Resource

Act No. CXXII of 2013 concerning agricultural and forestry land trade.

2013. évi CXXII. törvény a mező- és erdőgazdasági földek forgalmáról

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
Land & Gender
Forest Tenure
farmland
public ownership
use rights
private ownership
private forests
land inheritance rights
land law
forest land
leases
land tenure systems
land ownership
land
This Act lays down rules regarding the acquisition of property rights of agricultural and forestry lands, the institution of usufruct right on such lands, the use of land, the control on restrictions relative to the acquisition of land, and rules regarding local land commissions. This Act applies to all land in the national territory.
Library Resource

Act No. CXVI of 2001 on the National Land Fund.

Legislation
Hungary, Eastern Europe, Europe
Forest Tenure
farmland
public ownership
farmers
farming systems
forest land
land ownership
This Act establishes the National Land Fund with the purpose of: a reasonable management of state-owned arable lands, promoting ecological agricultural production and economic efficiency, and creating a modern landed property structure based on family farms. Property rights in regard of the Fund are exercised by the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development. He has to report annually to the Parliament on the situation of the Fund and of the managing organization.