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Relations entre le colloque sur le foncier et la conférence sur l'autosuffisance alimentaire

Reports & Research
Mai, 2022
Madagascar

Une lettre du Président de la République Malgache sur la sécurisation foncière datée du 25 mai 2022 a annoncé le rétablissement des droits fonciers des occupants des propriétés foncières privées non titrées (PPNT) qui avaient été mis à mal par la loi 2021-016. La confirmation devrait être officialisée par le vote d’un nouveau texte par les députés et sénateurs avant la fin de la session parlementaire début juillet. Cette lettre a également annoncé l’organisation d’un Colloque National sur le Foncier du 8 au 10 juin.

Assurer la Participation des Femmes dans la Foresterie Communautaire

Reports & Research
Mai, 2022
Cameroun
Congo
République démocratique du Congo
Guinée équatoriale
Gabon

Les forêts communautaires ont été invoquées pour la première fois lors de la réforme de la loi de 1994 sur les forêts au Cameroun. Ceci dans le but de permettre aux communautés d’avoir un espace qu’elles pourraient gérer de manière participative et dans lequel elles pourraient mener des activités dans le cadre d’une convention signée avec l’Etat, à travers le ministère des forêts et de la faune (MINFOF).

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BTI 2022 Country Report Armenia

Reports & Research
Avril, 2022
Armenia

The crucial event in the reporting period was undoubtedly Armenia’s war with Azerbaijan. On September 27, 2020 Azerbaijan started its war on Nagorno-Karabakh, a long-disputed region called Artsakh in Armenia, which lasted for 44 days. It ended on November 10, 2020, when Russia facilitated a cease-fire, apparently just after the Azerbaijani forces had captured most of the territories occupied by Armenia in the previous war in the early 1990s, plus a major chunk of Nagorno-Karabakh proper.

BTI 2022 Country Report Azerbaijan

Reports & Research
Avril, 2022
Azerbaijan

During the reporting period, the consolidation of authoritarian rule in Azerbaijan continued. Snap parliamentary elections in February 2020 did not meet international standards for free and fair competition. However, some notorious high-ranking state officials were fired, and corrupt local level administrators detained on corruption charges. These developments, in addition to the appointment of some young professionals to ministerial posts, raised hopes for a possible opening of the country to real reforms and changes.

Double dispossession? A history of land and mining in South Africa's former homelands

Reports & Research
Mars, 2022
South Africa

 

This is the PDF version of an online data story published by Land Portal on 28 April 2022.


Colonial and apartheid land dispossession in South Africa was the most extensive of any country in sub-saharan Africa. Despite a land reform programme initiated after the transition to democracy in 1994, equitable access to land remains an unresolved question in both urban and rural areas.

Housing, land and property rights as war financing commodities: A typology with lessons from Darfur, Colombia and Syria

Journal Articles & Books
Février, 2022
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
Asia
Western Asia
Europe
Oceania
Global

The ongoing use of landscape-based conflict commodities — diamonds and other minerals, timber, wildlife, etc. — to finance wars continues to evolve. The success with which such commodities can be transacted to support militaries, militias and insurgencies has led belligerents to innovate with additional commodities. Housing, land and property (HLP) rights within war zones have belatedly joined the list of conflict commodities that are subject to transaction, and to such an extent as to warrant significant concern.

APOYO INTEGRAL PARA DEFENSORES Y DEFENSORAS DE TIERRA, TERRITORIO Y MEDIOAMBIENTE EN GUATEMALA

Manuals & Guidelines
Février, 2022
Guatemala

El número de defensores/as de derechos humanos de la tierra, territorio y medioambiente (DDH) criminalizados/as ha aumentado en los últimos años, particularmente en América Latina. Los esfuerzos de Trócaire en el pasado se han centrado en estrategias legales que apuntan a liberar a los DDH de la tierra y el medio ambiente en prisión preventiva. Con el tiempo, hemos aprendido que: i.

Shades of Land

Institutional & promotional materials
Février, 2022
Sub-Saharan Africa
Ethiopia

 

The Support to Responsible Agricultural Investments (S2RAI) Project promotes internationally recognized principles and guidelines to ensure food and land tenure security for communities in the context of large-scale commercial land investment as well as strengthen the institutional frameworks and coordination structures at federal and regional levels in relations to responsible agricultural investment in Ethiopia.

Informe sobre la situación de las personas y comunidades defensoras de los derechos humanos ambientales en México, 2021

Reports & Research
Février, 2022
México
América Septentrional

El informe pretende visibilizar la situación de violencia estructural que enfrentan las personas y comunidades defensoras de los derechos humanos ambientales, de la tierra y del territorio en México, a través del monitoreo, registro y análisis de las agresiones perpetradas en su contra en razón de su labor. Con ello se pone a la vista información de las cifras generales de dichas agresiones, las cuales lamentablemente no son alentadoras.

Women of the Land

Institutional & promotional materials
Février, 2022
Africa
Ethiopia

The Support to Responsible Agricultural Investments (S2RAI) Project promotes internationally recognized principles and guidelines to ensure food and land tenure security for communities in the context of large-scale commercial land investment as well as strengthen the institutional frameworks and coordination structures at federal and regional levels in relations to responsible agricultural investment in Ethiopia.

Expansão da soja e políticas de reforma agrária no Mato Grosso, Brasil

Journal Articles & Books
Janvier, 2022
América do Sul
Brasil

O objetivo deste artigo será expor a dinâmica da expansão da soja no estado do Mato Grosso a partir da década de 1980 e analisar os impasses que este processo impôs às políticas de reforma agrária na região. Em um contexto de enorme sucesso econômico agroexportador e de relativa retração do debate acerca da reforma agrária no país, o artigo propõe-se resgatar a atualidade da questão agrária e da luta pela terra no coração do “agronegócio”.