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Study on Land Conflicts and Conflict Resolution in Lao PDR

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2007
Laos

Land conflicts occur in Lao PDR in both the urban and rural environment. Recent research work points to an increase of land conflicts in a range of areas however it has been difficult to monitor how conflict resolution activities are actually working because detailed information on the types and nature of land conflicts, their occurrence rates and resolution mechanisms applied was not available.

Land and Natural Resource Alienation in Cambodia Land Tenure and Ownership

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2006
Cambodja

Land is the repository of memory and keeps traces of the past in the absence of a strong written tradition. It is perceived as an open book from which anyone can read and learn about local history: place names, old roads, legends and stories attached to places. For local people, bulldozing the landscape is seen as erasing their history, and disturbing social organisations and traditions. In Cambodia--as in many other countries--land is an extremely important economic resource and asset. Land is livelihood.

Towards Institutional Justice? A Review of the Work of Cambodia’s Cadastral Commission in Relation to Land Dispute Resolution

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2006
Cambodja

This is a mixed methods study on the Cambodian Cadastral Commission (CC), a body set up in June 2002 to resolve disputes involving unregistered land. It was conducted by the Center for Advanced Study in collaboration with the World Bank Justice for the Poor Program, National Cadastral Commission Secretariat and the German Development Cooperation (GTZ). The study undertakes a review of the functioning of the CC and evaluates a new case management/incentive scheme which was being piloted with the support of GTZ.

Contending Views and Conflicts over Land in the Red River Delta since Decollectivisation

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2004
Vietnam

Contending Views and Conflicts over Land in the Red River Delta since Decollectivization is an anthropological study in which I offer a new approach exploring the viewpoints of various parties to analyze their attitudes, relations and conflicts over land in Vietnam's dynamic Red River delta after decollectivization. I also evaluate how and in what ways industrialization and modernization, as well as the effects of urbanization, marketization, and to a lesser extent globalization, have affected Red River Delta villagers' views and relations towards agricultural land.

Land concessions for economic purposes in Cambodia: A human rights perspective

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2004
Cambodja

ABSTRACTED FROM THE MISSION STATEMENT: The primary purpose of his mission was for the Special Representative to update himself on the human rights situation in Cambodia for his report to the 61st session of the Commission on Human Rights. He paid particular attention to the management of land and natural resources, the continuing problem of impunity, and to corruption which impacts negatively on the realisation of a range of human rights and distorts the allocation of economic resources so as to further exacerbate existing inequalities.

Land Law Subsystems? Urban Vietnam as a case study

Journal Articles & Books
Dezembro, 1998
Vietnam

Throughout Vietnam's long histoty, the central elite and peripheraI farming communities have been legaIly and culturally divided. This dichotomy was never as complete as the famous injunction that "the emperor's writ stops at the village gate" infers. InitiaIly, during the period of French colonisation and more recently since the introduction of doi moi (renovation) economic reforrns, central authorities have attempted to unify land management with universaI normative law.

De tribulaciones a tribunales: Reconstitución de la nación Qhara Qhara

Policy Papers & Briefs
Setembro, 2015
Bolívia

 
Este artículo se basa en la conversación sostenida con el ex quraca Samuel Flores, de la marka Quila Quila, nación Qhara Qhara. Este pueblo de habla quechua habita en el departamento de Chuquisaca.La ex autoridad originaria cuenta las experiencias de su nación en la exigencia del saneamiento de su territorio. Gracias a su experiencia y su memoria, aquí compartimos las estrategias, experiencias y lecciones del caso para reflexionar sobre los derechos fundamentales de los pueblos indígenas al exigir sistemas de justicia de acuerdo con sus propias normas y cosmovisiones.

Política de reforma constitucional por vía de consulta popular en Ecuador: ¿ingenuidad, sinceramiento o estrategia?

Constitution
Fevereiro, 2011
Equador

En este ensayo, se busca analizar políticamente la viabilidad de la política de reforma constitucional por vía de consulta popular impulsada por el gobierno de Rafael Correa frente al reto histórico de un proceso histórico de revolución y transformación social de la justicia.

Myanmar: Land Tenure Issues and the Impact on Rural Development

Reports & Research
Dezembro, 2015
Myanmar

ABSTRACTED FROM THE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Myanmar’s agricultural sector has for long suffered due to multiplicity of laws and regulations, deficient and degraded infrastructure, poor policies and planning, a chronic lack of credit, and an absence of tenure security for cultivators. These woes negate Myanmar’s bountiful natural endowments and immense agricultural potential, pushing its rural populace towards dire poverty. This review hopes to contribute to the ongoing debate on land issues in Myanmar.