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Biblioteca Gender Implications of Biofuels Expansion in Africa : The Case of Mozambique

Gender Implications of Biofuels Expansion in Africa : The Case of Mozambique

Gender Implications of Biofuels Expansion in Africa : The Case of Mozambique

Resource information

Date of publication
Março 2012
ISBN / Resource ID
oai:openknowledge.worldbank.org:10986/4685

We use a gendered dynamic CGE model to assess the implications of biofuels expansion in a low-income, land-abundant setting. Mozambique is chosen as a representative case. We compare scenarios with different gender employment intensities in producing jatropha feedstock for biodiesel. Under all scenarios, biofuels investments accelerate GDP growth and reduce poverty. However, a stronger trade-off between biofuels and food availability emerges when female labor is used intensively, as women are drawn away from food production. A skills-shortage among female workers also limits poverty reduction. Policy simulations indicate that only modest improvements in women's education and food crop yields are needed to address food security concerns and ensure broader-based benefits from biofuels investments.

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Authors and Publishers

Author(s), editor(s), contributor(s)

Arndt, Channing
Benfica, Rui
Thurlow, James

Data Provider
Geographical focus