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Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008
Costa Rica

Market mechanisms for forest environmental services are increasingly used for promoting environmental conservation, and their impacts on development are of considerable interest. In Costa Rica a national scheme of Payment for Environmental Services (PSA) rewards landowners for the services provided by different forest land-uses.

Targeting conservation payments to achieve multiple outcomes

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008
Australia

This paper describes an environmental conservation planning model used in Queensland, Australia to purchase agreements on 66 sites covering 81,046ha at a cost of A$1.9 million. The model was used as part of a competitive tendering program called “NatureAssist”. The model maximises conservation benefit subject to a cost constraint using binary combinatorial optimisation.

What factors influence obtaining forest certification in the U.S. Pacific Northwest

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008

This study explores the factors that influence obtaining forest certification in the U.S. Pacific Northwest (PNW). A mail survey sent to certified and non-certified forest managing entities (public agencies, forest industry and non-industrial private forest owners) was conducted.

Voluntary agreements in protecting privately owned forests in Finland -- To buy or to lease

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008
Finland

A voluntary conservation approach may reveal environmentally minded landowners who are willing to protect their lands with a compensation that is lower than the market price based compensation. Consequently, voluntary conservation programs may induce lower costs than traditional obligatory programs, such as a land taking.

Negative Off-Site Impacts of Ecological Restoration: Understanding and Addressing the Conflict

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008

Ecological restoration is a key component of biological conservation. Nevertheless, unlike protection of existing areas, restoration changes existing land use and can therefore be more controversial. Some restoration projects negatively affect surrounding landowners, creating social constraints to restoration success.

How promptly nonindustrial private forest landowners regenerate their lands after harvest: a duration analysis

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
December, 2008

Understanding factors that influence how promptly landowners regenerate their timberlands after harvest, if at all, is critical to developing policies to improve forest productivity. Mississippi forest landowners with over 100 acres (1 acre = 0.404 ha) of forestland were surveyed in 2006 to collect harvest and regeneration data from 1996 to 2006.

Policy and Institutional Dynamics of Sustained Development in Botswana

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
December, 2008
Botswana
Africa

Botswana represents one of the few development success stories in Sub-Saharan Africa. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth averaged almost 9 percent between 1960 and 2005, far above the Sub-Saharan Africa average. Real GDP per capita grew even faster, averaging more than 10 percent a year -- the most rapid economic growth of any country in the world.

Eindverslag Ecozone Lisse : een waterkant met toekomst

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
December, 2008

Uitbreiding van de begraafplaats ‘Duinhof' was alleen mogelijk in het Keukenhofbos. Het Keukenhofbos maakt deel uit van de Provinciale Ecologische Hoofdstructuur (PEHS). Na langdurige en intensieve onderhandelingen hebben diverse belanghebbende partijen een samenwerkingsovereenkomst gesloten om een uitbreiding van de begraafplaats in het Keukenhofbos mogelijk te maken.

Compulsory acquisition of land and compensation

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
November, 2008
United Kingdom
United States of America
South Africa
Uganda
Costa Rica
Denmark

Compulsory acquisition is the power of government to acquire private rights in land without the willing consent of the owner or occupant in order to benefit society and is often necessary for social and economic development and the protection of the natural environment. The exercise of these powers is frequently contentious and problematic.